Songkran
Thailand · Buddhist · 3 days
Quick answer: Songkran is the traditional Thai New Year, celebrated from 13 to 15 April with temple visits, respectful water-pouring on elders and Buddha images, and nationwide water fights that mark the hottest time of the year and a symbolic washing away of bad luck.
A new year with Buddhist roots
The name comes from a Sanskrit word for 'astrological passage', the sun's move into Aries. Merit-making is central: families visit temples, offer food to monks and bathe Buddha images with scented water. Similar celebrations occur in Laos (Pi Mai), Cambodia and Myanmar (Thingyan).
Water, sand and family
Traditionally water is gently poured over elders' hands to ask for blessings, which grew into today's street-wide water fights. Many Thais return to their home towns, so Bangkok is quiet while Chiang Mai, Phuket and Pattaya host big events. Some families build sand pagodas at temples.
Tips for visitors
You will get wet, so protect phones and passports in waterproof pouches. Avoid splashing monks, elderly people or drivers, and dress modestly for temples. Many shops close and intercity transport is very busy, so book ahead.
Frequently asked questions
How long does Songkran last?
Officially three days, 13 to 15 April, though some cities extend events for a week.
Is it okay to join the water fights?
Yes, tourists are welcome, but avoid targeting monks, the elderly, motorbike riders and anyone who signals that they do not want to get wet.
Written by the FestivBook Research Desk · Updated Oct 23, 2026